45% of population worldwide completely abandoned alcohol consumption. The remaining 65% or 122 million people still doubt whether or not alcohol can be taken. Although the statistics of the death of each fifth man and 6% of women against the addiction background, only 13% of patients decided to drink to drink. Unfortunately, it cannot prohibit the distribution of products containing alcohol and Federal Law No. 178, which not only provides to control the production and acquisition of ethyl alcohol, but also takes into account the rights and freedoms of the people. That is why the country monitors sales reductions, sales restrictions, increasing stamp costs and excise prices for alcohol.
How alcohol acts on the body
Lack of cultural skills and regular abuse of alcohol norms allowed to cause irreparable harm to health. The passionate effect begins from the time when the blood indicator in the blood reaches a value of 0. 3-0. 5 ppm. The level of mild drunkenness that one's experience shows toxic lesions. 5-10 minutes is enough for acetaldehyde to penetrate organs and tissues, poisoning the most important life system.
On the other hand, the benefits of alcohol are possible, but only if you use a safe dose of 28. 3 grams of pure ethyl alcohol several times a week. Ethanol interacts with the membrane. Dissolution in lipids, increases cell instability and permeability. Mambranotropic action creates favorable conditions for glucose penetration through the ion tract, which is very important in the early stages of diabetes.
As a result of the decline in the joy and changes in the aggregate structure of the membrane, the NA transportation, K is enhanced, the metabolism of CA, MG is suppressed. More fatty acid esters accumulate in the middle of the heart, increased cholesterol.
There is a risk of hypoxia in the myocardium area, the dangers of pancreatic disease development, and decreased insulin production. Acetaldehyde forms a strong bond with plasma protein, hemoglobin.
Alcohol can be consumed to develop blood vessels, increase blood flow and prevent platelet aggregation, to achieve heating and antibacterial effects with cold and influenza.
Alcohol is recommended for bronchitis to clean the alveoli and remove fluid from the lungs.
The digestive organs suffer from alcohol. Burning toxins cause damage to the walls of the stomach and small intestines, duodenum, violating the absorption of minerals and vitamins, neutral lipids.
As a result of change is lactase deficiency, without it it is impossible to break down lactose and glucose formation. After taking beer, the amount of maltose and sucrose decreases. The enzyme is part of the intestinal juice, blood and liver, participating in the synthesis of energy reserves.
Euforia and reinforcement of libido are associated with ethyl alcohol action in the central nervous system. Activation of GABA receptors stimulates brain activity, tissue breathing, promotes glucose recycling, and normalizes blood circulation.
Improved dopamine release, hormone pleasure, meets myocardial oxygen requirements, improves coronary blood flow and kidney filtration.
Long alcohol poisoning suppresses the central nervous system and subcortical structure. In the clinical picture, feelings of anxiety and fear of death, autonomic disorders, awareness, hallucinations and anxiety occur. After alcohol, patients often complain that the kidneys are sore. Increased diuresis during prolonged intoxication reduces antidiuretic hormone secretion and improves the function of the renotensin system.
The increase in hormone levels is responsible for improving the capacity of heart muscle contraction, blood pressure, requiring an increase in calcium and magnesium in the urine, weakening the bones and cartilage.
If you drink 160-180 grams of alcohol daily, the effect of ethanol hepatotoxic is observed.
This process is associated with oxidation of alcohol separation products with hepatocytes. By forming hydrogen, the acetate slowed down carbohydrate oxidation and collecting fatty acids in the liver, eliminating glycolana reserves.
In chronic alcoholism, the concentration of uric acid, which is collected in the joints and blood, causes gout and allergies in the biliary system.
Negative consequences of alcohol use
The result of death ends with a life of more than 3-3. 5 million drinks annually, of which 350 thousand people are teenagers and young people under 29. Over 18-20% of the population around the world is drunk.
It is not possible to drink a lot of alcohol without harm and its own consequences and the health of others.
Beer.Natural bitterness accelerates the formation of gastric juice and increases the concentration of hydrochloric acid, which affects the digestive system, stimulates the spread of Helicobacter pylori microorganisms, sources of gastritis and ulcers. Fitoestrogens enter the finished product from cones hop.
Estrogen analogs have a strong feminist effect on the male body, reduces testosterone levels, and creates a bad condition for conception. Visuals of steroid hormone actions are beer stomach, fat deposition in the hip, side, pelvic expansion and growth of the chest gland.
Excessive use of beer in women leads to bleeding, cyst formation, infertility. Gynecologists recommend rejecting foaming drinks during pregnancy planning. In addition, the ingredients in the composition of alcohol hop cause rectal cancer, congestive prostatitis and impotence.
Wine, liquor, champagne.In the process of fermenting wine juice alcohol, sugar is involved, the contents reach 60% of the total drinks. Calorie and carbohydrate content with diabetes can cause deadly results.
You cannot drink wine for people exposed to allergies. Fruit ingredients and dye can activate histamine receptors, causing smooth muscle spasms of bronchus and asthma attacks, urticaria, itching.
Sulfur dioxide slows down the separation of acetaldehyde and prevents the intake of oxygen to the brain cells, has a strong irritating effect on the nasopharynx, and leads to divorce.
Vodka, rum, brandy and cognacThey have the same ethyl concentration of alcohol, which in strong alcohol is about 40%. Fusel, aldehyde and ether components of the same ethanol are similar to strong psychoactive materials.
Toxic compounds are easily dissolved in liquid biological media, penetrating cells and tissues, affecting all body systems. Approved by biotransformation, violates acid-base balance, remaining water salts, and preventing energy and nutrient sources.
Social use of alcohol can be called crime committed in the form of intoxication in 60-90% of cases, 20% of age capables capable of receiving production injuries and drunkenness.
About 60% of newborns among the drunken mothers do not live longer than a year or die in the first month. More than 60-80% of the marriage is cut off.
Why everyone knows that alcohol is dangerous, but still eaten
The tolerance of products containing alcohol in 80-90% of cases is a characteristic of people with low social status and stable income lack. There are other reasons that encourage one to drink alcohol.
To get fun, get rid of tension and pressure, more than 45% of population drinks. Mental and physical labor representatives know the norms allowed on weekdays and exceed the amount of alcohol on holidays and weekends.
About 60. 5% of teens under 15 join drinks with their parents' permission.
Children from incomplete families, with stepmother or stepfather 2. 5 times more likely to be addicted. Companies and weaknesses affect 18% of cases. An important role is played by the availability of low drinks and alcohol beer.
Women's alcohol accompanies family dysfunction, children's deficiencies or loneliness. Alcohol dependence on drinking husbands is rare.
When you can't drink alcohol
From a doctor's point of view, medical indicators, when alcohol can be prescribed and consumed to the patient, no. Exceptions are cases of poisoning with methyl alcohol and ethylene glycol. Useful Ethanol acts as an effective antidote.
But it is strictly prohibited and cannot be taken alcohol if one has serious changes in body work.
Cardiovascular system disease.Chronic intoxication leads to a decrease in protein synthesis in the heart and myocardium by 15-20%. In alcohol, disorders are expressed by atherosclerosis, episodes of tachycardia or bradicardia, atrial fibrillation, signs of acute heart failure, heart attack and stroke.
In 1915, direct dependence was established between arterial hypertension and the amount of alcohol intoxicated. Single dosage of 70-150 grams increases pressure, extends small capillaries and accelerates the pulse.
As a result, 11 % of men and 1-2 % of women diagnose hypertension, VSD.
Biliary system disease.Detoxification weaknesses and regulatory capabilities are associated with increased cellular and intracellular hepatocytic membrane permeability obtained by degenerative-dystrophic changes, congenital defects of the genetic enzyme dehydrogenase alcohol.
The tendency for liver cirrhosis and alcohol hepatitis occurs in 15% of people who drink 160 grams of ethyl alcohol daily.
Erosive-hemorrhagic lesions and depletion of gastrointestinal tract, changes in the process of absorption and absorption of nutrients. Complications are gastritis, pancreatitis, stomach ulcer and duodenum.
Oncology or hereditary tendency to the development of cancer cells.Scientists from the United States have proven ethanol from the whholesale. Only 10 grams of alcohol daily increase the carcinogenic effect of one-atom alcohol, damaging healthy cells.
Fair sex, which prefers wine drinks, is 2 times more likely to have breast cancer.
Oncology is recorded in 21. 6% of cases in the presence of alcohol diagnosis.
Alcohol forms a stable dependence, which acts on the human soul, leading to a violation of neurogumoral and endocrine rules. It is accompanied by a decrease in pain sensitivity, disruption of temperature regulation and changes in muscle tone.
They are characterized by cerebral and cerebellar degeneration, the formation of cellular necrosis foci due to a significant increase in calcium levels.
With cancellation syndrome, the concentration of high NMDA receptors or glycin analogs arranged on the surface of the neuron leads to the death of nerve fibers. 1/2 patients died from bleeding.
Factors that cause death in poisoning with products containing alcohol are considered to be respiratory failure. Sources of oxygen deficiency are obstructive diseases and lung edema, lung inflammation, tongue sap, nasopharyngeal mucus accumulation, bronchial asthma bouts due to allergies to alcohol components.
Determination of urinary system function.The harmful effects of blood circulation and kidney parenchyma are electrolyte imbalance. Slow urine is expressed by uremic intoxication.
The subsequent kidney dysfunction is characterized by an increase in diuresis, the release of toxins containing nitrogen, the development of hyponatremia or hyponatremia.
How alcohol can be recognized
The formation of stable dependence in men takes from 5 to 10 years. Women get 3-5 times faster. It is quite difficult to see the desire of alcohol in the loved ones in the early stages of the pathology. Only experienced narcology determines the features of alcohol development.
The main introduction of products containing alcohol or households, hidden intoxication. A person receives satisfaction from the minimum dose of ethanol. The company rarely rejects the next part, controlling the amount of alcohol taken. The next day he maintained his spirit. The second stage is a danger to health and social status. Alcohol can be used for several consecutive days. Apistine's syndrome increases the desire to drink.
Periodic binges lead to irritation, depression, tremors, skin hyperemia, vegetative and cardiovascular disorders.
About 30% of absence at work is associated with intoxication and ethyl poisoning.
Chronic, chronic indicators are white fever, indifference and personality deterioration. Interest is limited to alcohol search. During the final stage of the disease, the depletion of the body is caused by an irreversible consequence of ethanol.
In 50-60% of cases, death occurs from cerebral edema, in 25-30% of death, heart failure, liver cirrhosis, disruption.
To decide how alcohol is harmful to health, you can or cannot drink alcohol, you need to. Keep in mind that only 13-15% of alcohol seeks strength to start treatment voluntarily. To overcome addiction and start a new life in 7% of people.